This morning we had major news coming out of the
Supreme Court, though not necessarily the news we were anticipating. Instead of the Supreme Court taking on
gay marriage, potentially issuing a major judicial ruling that would legalize
(…or not) gay marriage, they declined to hear several same-sex marriage cases.
As a result of this, gay marriage is now the law in five
different states: Indiana, Oklahoma, Utah, Virginia, and Wisconsin, and without
an intervention before the 4th, 7th, and 10th
circuit the Court looks likely to have legalized gay marriage in six additional states
(West Virginia, Kansas, Wyoming, Indiana, and the Carolinas), meaning that
while this morning wasn’t the sweeping start to a ban across the country, it’s
quickly getting to the point that all states will have their bans lifted before
the Supreme Court has to intervene.
For the remaining twenty states, a number of them could have
their bans lifted in relatively short order. The Ninth Circuit Court had been hearing cases before it
earlier last month, and court-watchers seem to agree that the Court is likely
to overturn gay marriage bans in that jurisdiction, which could have
implications for Arizona, Alaska, Idaho, Montana, and Nevada (all of which
currently have bans). The Fifth
Circuit will hear cases later this year, affecting three states with a gay
marriage ban (Louisiana, Texas, and Mississippi) and the pivotal Sixth Circuit
(which Justice Ginsburg seems to indicate may be the key to the Supreme Court
taking on the issue, if the Circuit agrees with gay marriage bans; if it
doesn’t, and issues a verdict later this year overturning the ban, you’ll have
Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee joining the list).
That would, if you can believe it, leave just eight states
left: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Missouri, Nebraska, and the
Dakotas. While court cases are in
place for all eight of these states, it seems extremely likely that these will
be the final eight states with bans (which has been a bit of a parlor
game). Missouri is the only one of these eight states that has a pro-gay marriage governor (though Florida and Georgia well could before the election year is done), so those three would have a leg-up, though I would imagine that the courts would be a faster avenue. Considering that most cases
seem to have gotten stopped at the Court of Appeals, it will probably be a race
between the 8th (which includes Nebraska, Missouri, Arkansas, and
the Dakotas) and the 11th (which consists entirely of Florida,
Georgia, and Alabama) over which states will be the final ones to overturn
bans, provided that the Supreme Court doesn’t take up the case in the meantime.
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