Hepburn was born to aristocratic Dutch parents, the daughter of a Baroness on her mother's side and to a British trading executive (who also happened to be Jewish) on her father's side. Hepburn's childhood reads like a film itself, with her father abandoning her when she was six, and her mother supporting the Fascist movement in Britain, and even meeting Adolf Hitler before eventually turning against Nazism while the family starved in the Netherlands during World War II (during which time Audrey's uncle was executed for joining the resistance and her brother was sent to a labor camp). After the war, Hepburn moved with her mother to Amsterdam, training in the ballet, eventually getting work as a chorus girl in London. There she started to get jobs in the British film industry, appearing in bit parts, but it was as the titular role in the original stage production of Gigi on Broadway, which was a smash success, touring all across the country, where she got her first major film role in Roman Holiday.
The rest, as they say, was history. Hepburn's work in Roman Holiday made her an Oscar-winning actress, and became the motif for the "Hollywood Princess" Best Actress win that would later be used by Grace Kelly, Julie Andrews, & Halle Berry in their Oscar campaigns. So much would she fill this motif, that we're going to cheat a little bit here, as Hepburn was not American, though in this case she was beloved by American audiences (a proviso I needed to add after my mom pointed this technicality out to me) and is frequently referred to as "America's Sweetheart." Hepburn is one of the rare actresses where I've seen most of her major roles, so while we'll talk about them this month, along with the unique career she'd have in the two decades after Roman Holiday, we're also going to investigate some of the lesser-known roles, and hopefully find some undiscovered gems in the career of one of the Golden Age's most recognizable figures.
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